Longevity

Cellular Repair Protocol

A 12-week stacked protocol targeting mitochondrial repair, DNA/telomere protection, neuroprotection, and longevity signaling.

SS-31PinealonEpithalonNAD+FOXO4-DRI

Important: This content is for informational and research purposes only and is not intended for human or veterinary use. Consult your physician for health-related guidance and laboratory monitoring. Any health or longevity protocol assumes diet and exercise are already optimized.

Protocol Overview

This 12-week stacked protocol targets mitochondrial repair (SS-31, NAD+), DNA/telomere protection (Epithalon), neuroprotection (Pinealon), and longevity signaling (FOXO4-DRI). Administer subcutaneously (subQ) daily except where noted. Cycle: 8 weeks on, 4 weeks off. Monitor via bloodwork (liver/kidney function, inflammation markers). Hydrate well; combine with exercise/fasting for synergy.

Dosing Summary

PeptideDosageFrequencyCycleNotes
SS-31500 mcgDaily subQ (AM)8 weeks on / 4 offReconstitute 5mg vial with 1ml BAC water
Pinealon100–200 mcgDaily subQ (PM)10–20 days on / 1–2 months offShort cycles; brain repair focus. 20mg vial in 2ml water
Epithalon5–10 mgDaily subQ (PM) for 10–20 days10–20 days on / 4–6 months offTelomere extension; repeat 2–3×/year. 10mg vial in 2ml water
NAD+50–150 mgDaily subQ (AM)4–8 weeks on / 4 offEnergy boost; nasal/sublingual alt. 500mg vial in 5ml water
FOXO4-DRI5–10 mg3×/week1–2 weeks, 3×/yearSenolytic; use 3 days/week to avoid tolerance. 10mg vial

Stack Schedule Example (Weeks 1–8)

  • AM: SS-31 + NAD+
  • PM: Pinealon (first 20 days) + Epithalon (first 20 days) + FOXO4-DRI (Mon/Wed/Fri)

Rotate off individually post-cycle to assess tolerance.

Peptide Details

1. SS-31 (Elamipretide)

SS-31 is a cell-permeable tetrapeptide (D-Arg-Dmt-Lys-Phe-NH2) that selectively partitions into the inner mitochondrial membrane with ~5000-fold enrichment via high-affinity electrostatic binding to cardiolipin (CL), an anionic diphospholipid essential for cristae structure and electron transport chain (ETC) function.

Key effects:

  • Stabilizes CL against peroxidation by inhibiting cytochrome c peroxidase and scavenging H2O2/ROS
  • Optimizes ETC supercomplexes (enhances CI–CIV coupling for ATP production)
  • Prevents mPTP opening and mitochondrial fragmentation by balancing OPA1 isoforms
  • Re-energizes ATP flux, reduces ROS, protects cristae integrity in ischemia, aging, and disease

2. Pinealon

Pinealon (Glu-Asp-Arg tripeptide) modulates pineal gland activity, upregulating neurotrophic factors like BDNF/NGF to promote neuronal survival, synaptic plasticity, and DNA repair in brain cells under oxidative/traumatic stress. It reduces neuroinflammation and enhances cognitive recovery via gene expression changes favoring neuroprotection.

3. Epithalon (Epitalon)

Epithalon (Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly tetrapeptide) induces telomerase activity (hTERT upregulation), elongating telomeres and stabilizing chromosomes against replicative senescence. It normalizes pineal melatonin synthesis, suppresses oxidative damage/p53-mediated apoptosis, and reprograms epigenetics for anti-aging effects like immune modulation and lifespan extension.

4. NAD+ (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide)

NAD+ acts as a critical cofactor for sirtuins (SIRT1/3/6), PARPs, and mitochondrial dehydrogenases. It fuels deacetylation of histones/peroxisome proteins for DNA repair, autophagy, and circadian regulation; restores depleted mitochondrial NAD pools to boost ETC efficiency (complex I activity), ATP synthesis, and ROS detoxification via redox shuttling.

5. FOXO4-DRI

FOXO4-DRI (D-retro-inverso peptide) selectively disrupts the FOXO4-p53 nuclear interaction in senescent cells, displacing p53 from DNA-binding sites. This triggers caspase-mediated apoptosis in irreparably damaged (senescent) cells while sparing healthy ones, reducing senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) inflammation and promoting tissue rejuvenation and stem cell niches.

Disclaimer: This protocol is for educational and research purposes only. It is not medical advice. These products are not approved by the FDA. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting any new protocol.